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30 April 2025

Ode to Mies Boissevain-Lennep | Resistance woman and creator of liberation skirt

By J. Bakker20 december 2024
Portret Mies Boissevain-van Lennep als gevangene in 1944, fotograaf onbekend, Collectie Atria

Portrait Mies Boissevain-van Lennep as a prisoner in 1944, photographer unknown, Atria Collection

This text was translated using AI and may contain errors. If you have suggestions or comments, please contact us at info.ode@amsterdammuseum.nl.

 

At the celebration of the first Liberation Day in 1946, many women wore such a liberation skirt, made from remnants of old clothing and embroidered with important national and personal dates. In an idealistic sense, such a “patchwork” skirt symbolized the new harmonious society, which had to be rebuilt together. At the time, the initiative came from resistance fighter Mies Boissevain-van Lennep. If it had been up to her, from now on Dutch women would always wear such a skirt on national holidays. For example, Renetta Grabandt wore this national party skirt of hers during the great skirt parade in 1948 on the occasion of Queen Wilhelmina's 50th anniversary of reign.

The Amsterdam Museum has a 1946 liberation skirt in its collection. It is a party skirt, flowing model, composed of old patches of different sizes, set on ground of flowered cotton (so-called patchwork). Zoom is finished with stitched plain points of dark blue wool jersey. In the middle front two dots are embroidered with orange embroidery silk, done in chain stitch: May 5, second dot 1946. Top right, on orange background a stamp obtained from registration of skirt (by the Archives for the Women's Movement).

Bevrijdingrok (voorzijde), 1946, Collectie Museum, inv. nr. KA 17190

Liberation skirt (front), 1946, Museum Collection, inv. no. KA 17190

Bevrijdingrok (achterzijde), 1946, Collectie Amsterdam Museum, inv. nr. KA 17190

Liberation skirt (back), 1946, Amsterdam Museum Collection, inv. no. KA 17190

Bevrijdingrok (detail met datum), 1946, Collectie Amsterdam Museum, inv. nr. KA 17190

Liberation skirt (detail with date), 1946, Amsterdam Museum Collection, inv. no. KA 17190

Bevrijdingrok (detail met stempel), 1946, Collectie Amsterdam Museum, inv.nr. KA 17190

Liberation skirt (detail with stamp), 1946, Amsterdam Museum Collection, inv.no. KA 17190

Period

1896– 1965

About

Ode by J. Bakker to Mies Boissevain-Lennep.

This resistance woman really belongs to the history of Amsterdam. Already a few years ago made myself 3 national liberation skirts for sister-in-law and friend, which we wear in her honor, on May 5 Liberation Day !!!

Portret Mies Boissevain-van Lennep als gevangene in 1944, fotograaf onbekend, Collectie Atria

Mies Boissevain-Lennep

Adrienne Minette (Mies) Boissevain-van Lennep (Amsterdam, September 21, 1896 - Amsterdam, February 18, 1965) was an Amsterdam feminist, Jew rescuer and resistance fighter during World War II.

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